I. Chidule cha Zida

Chithunzichi chikuwonetsa makina omangira a block block, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zida zomangira. Imatha kukonza zinthu zopangira monga simenti, mchenga ndi miyala, ndikuwulutsa phulusa molingana bwino ndi kukanikiza kuti ipange midadada yosiyanasiyana, monga njerwa zokhazikika, njerwa zapabowo, ndi njerwa zapabwalo, kukwaniritsa zosowa zama projekiti osiyanasiyana omanga ndikuthandizira kupanga bwino komanso kosunga zachilengedwe kwa khoma ndi zida zapansi.

II. Kapangidwe ndi Kapangidwe

(1) Raw Material Supply System

Yellow hopper ndiye gawo lalikulu, lomwe limayang'anira kusunga ndi kutumiza zinthu zopangira. Mapangidwe ake akuluakulu amatha kupereka zinthu mosalekeza pazotsatira zake. Okonzeka ndi eni ake kudyetsa chipangizo, akhoza stably linanena bungwe zosakaniza zosakaniza monga mchenga ndi miyala, ndi simenti malinga ndi chiwerengero preset, kuonetsetsa kufanana zikuchokera chipika zipangizo.

(2) Kuumba Main Machine System

Thupi lalikulu liri ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa buluu, womwe ndi chinsinsi chotchinga kuumba. Imakhala ndi mawonekedwe amphamvu kwambiri ndi makina osindikizira, ndipo imagwiritsa ntchito kupanikizika kwakukulu kuzinthu zopangira pogwiritsa ntchito hydraulic kapena mechanical transmission. Zoumba zimatha kusinthidwa momwe zimafunikira kuti zigwirizane ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana monga njerwa wamba ndi njerwa zopanda kanthu. Kupsyinjika ndi sitiroko zimayendetsedwa bwino panthawi ya kukanikiza kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti midadadayo imakhala yolondola komanso yolondola kwambiri komanso kuti zinthu zikhale bwino.

(3) Kutumiza ndi Njira Yothandizira

Chimango chotumizira buluu ndi zida zothandizira zimayang'anira kutumiza zinthu zopangira ndi zomalizidwa. Kuchokera kuzinthu zopangira zomwe zimalowa mu hopper kupita ku midadada yopangidwa yomwe imatengedwa kupita kumalo osankhidwa, ndondomeko yonseyi imakhala yokha. Kugwirizana ndi njira zothandizira monga kuyika ndi kutembenuka, zimatsimikizira kupitiriza kwa kupanga, kuchepetsa kulowererapo pamanja, ndikuwongolera bwino.

III. Ntchito Njira

1. Kukonzekera Zopangira Zopangira: Simenti, mchenga ndi miyala, phulusa la ntchentche, ndi zina zotero zimasakanizidwa mofanana molingana ndi ndondomekoyi ndipo zimaperekedwa ku hopper ya dongosolo loperekera zinthu zopangira.

2. Kudyetsa ndi Kukanikiza: Hopper imadyetsa molondola zinthuzo ku makina akuluakulu opangira, ndipo makina osindikizira a makina akuluakulu amayamba kukakamiza kuzinthu zopangira malingana ndi magawo omwe aikidwa (kupanikizika, nthawi, ndi zina) popanga, ndipo mwamsanga amamaliza mapangidwe oyambirira a mawonekedwe a chipika.

3. Kutumiza Katundu Wotsirizidwa: midadada yopangidwayo imaperekedwa kumalo ochiritsira kapena kupakidwa mwachindunji kudzera munjira yotumizira, kulowa m'malinki ochiritsira ndi kulongedza, ndikuzindikira kupanga makina otsekeka kuchokera kuzinthu zopangira kupita kuzinthu zomalizidwa.

IV. Ubwino Wantchito

(1) Kupanga Mwachangu

Ndi digiri yapamwamba ya automation, ndondomeko iliyonse imayenda mosalekeza, ndipo kuumba kwa chipika kumatha kumalizidwa pafupipafupi, kuonjezera kwambiri zotulukapo pa nthawi ya unit, kukwaniritsa zofunikira zomangira zomanga zazikulu, ndikuthandizira mabizinesi kupititsa patsogolo ntchito zopanga ndi mphamvu.

(2) Zogulitsa Zapamwamba

Poyang'anira bwino kuchuluka kwa zinthu zopangira ndi kukanikiza magawo, midadada yopangidwa imakhala ndi miyeso yokhazikika, mphamvu zokhazikika, komanso mawonekedwe abwino. Kaya ndi njerwa zonyamula katundu zomangira pakhoma kapena njerwa zopindika zopangira pansi, zabwino zake zitha kutsimikizika, kuchepetsa mavuto omwe amadza chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwa zinthu zomanga pomanga.

(3) Kuteteza Chilengedwe ndi Kusunga Mphamvu

Gwiritsani ntchito zinyalala zamafakitale monga phulusa la ntchentche kuti muzindikire kubwezeredwa kwa zinthu, kuchepetsa ndalama zopangira zinthu komanso kukakamizidwa kwa chilengedwe. Pogwiritsa ntchito zidazo, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu kumachepetsedwa ndikukhathamiritsa njira zotumizira ndi kukanikiza, zomwe zimagwirizana ndi lingaliro lakupanga zinthu zobiriwira zomangira ndikuthandizira mabizinesi kupanga zosunga zachilengedwe.

(4) Kusintha Kosinthasintha

Zimaumba zitha kusinthidwa mosavuta, ndipo zimatha kusintha mwachangu kupanga midadada yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu, kutengera zosowa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yomanga monga nyumba zogona, matauni, ndi ntchito zamunda, zomwe zimapangitsa kupanga mabizinesi kukhala osinthika komanso okhoza kuyankha pamadongosolo osiyanasiyana amsika.

V. Zochitika Zogwiritsira Ntchito

Pomanga nyumba zopangira zinthu, imatha kupanga njerwa zokhazikika komanso njerwa zopanda pake kuti zipereke ntchito zomanga; mu uinjiniya wa tauni, imatha kupanga njerwa zotha kulowamo ndi njerwa zoteteza mtunda pomanga misewu, paki, ndi pomanga poteteza mtsinje; itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito m'mafakitale ang'onoang'ono opangidwa ndi zinthu kuti asinthe njerwa zooneka mwapadera kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zamunthu wanyumba zodziwika bwino komanso mapulojekiti owoneka bwino, popereka zida zofunikira zothandizira ntchito yomanga.

Pomaliza, ndi dongosolo lake wathunthu, ndondomeko imayenera, ndi ntchito zabwino kwambiri, izi basi chipika akamaumba makina wakhala chida pachimake popanga zinthu zomangira, kuthandiza mabizinesi kuchepetsa ndalama, kuonjezera dzuwa, ndi kukwaniritsa zobiriwira kupanga, ndi kulimbikitsa chitukuko apamwamba a makampani zomangamanga.

Chidziwitso cha Makina Opangira Ma block a Automatic

Chithunzichi chikuwonetsa makina opangira ma block, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zida zomangira. Imatha kukonza zinthu zopangira simenti, mchenga ndi miyala, ndikuwulutsa phulusa potsatana bwino komanso kukanikiza kuti ipange midadada yosiyanasiyana ngati njerwa wamba, njerwa zapabowo, ndi njerwa zapabwalo, kukwaniritsa zosowa zama projekiti osiyanasiyana omanga kuti athe kupanga bwino komanso kuteteza chilengedwe cha khoma ndi zinthu zapansi.

Makinawa ali ndi makina opangira zinthu zopangira, makina akulu omangira, ndi njira yotumizira ndi yothandizira. Yellow hopper ndiye maziko a zopangira zopangira. Kuchuluka kwake kophatikizana ndi kudyetsa bwino kumatsimikizira kufanana kwa zipangizo. Makina opangira buluu omwe ali ndi buluu amagwiritsa ntchito nkhungu zamphamvu kwambiri komanso makina osindikizira kuti athe kuwongolera molondola kupanikizika, koyenera kupanga midadada yazinthu zambiri ndikuwongolera khalidwe. Dongosolo lotumizira ndi lothandizira limathandizira kutulutsa kwazinthu zopangira ndi zinthu zomalizidwa, kuchepetsa ntchito yamanja ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zikupangidwa mosalekeza.

Pankhani ya ntchito, choyamba, zopangira zimakonzedwa molingana ndi chilinganizo ndikutumizidwa mu hopper. Hopper ikadyetsa zidazo, makina osindikizira amakina akulu amayamba, kukakamiza kuumba molingana ndi magawo, kenako zinthu zomwe zamalizidwa zimasamutsidwa kupita kumalo ochiritsira kapena kupakidwa pallet kudzera pamakina otumizira, ndikumaliza kutsekeka kotseka.

Ili ndi ubwino wodabwitsa. Makinawa amawonetsetsa kupanga bwino ndikuwonjezera zotulutsa pagawo lililonse. Kuwongolera molondola kumapangitsa kukula kwa chinthu ndi mphamvu zake kukhala zokhazikika. Kugwiritsa ntchito zinyalala zamafakitale kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yopulumutsa mphamvu komanso yosawononga chilengedwe. M'malo mwa nkhungu yabwino imasinthana ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana ndikuyankha mosinthika kumayendedwe.

Ili ndi zochitika zosiyanasiyana zogwiritsira ntchito. Mafakitale omangira amawagwiritsa ntchito kupanga njerwa zokhazikika ndi njerwa zopanda phula; ntchito zomangamanga zamatauni amagwiritsa ntchito popanga njerwa zobowoka ndi njerwa zoteteza kutsetsereka; itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito m'mafakitale opangira zida zopangira zida zopangira njerwa zapadera, kupereka chithandizo chofunikira pamakampani omanga, kuthandizira mabizinesi kuchepetsa ndalama, kuwonjezera mphamvu, ndi kukwaniritsa kupanga zobiriwira, ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko chamakampani.