Chifukwa chinamakina osawotcha njerwaakhoza kupanga zosiyanasiyana njerwa mankhwala ndi chifukwa cha chopereka cha nkhungu. Vuto lamtundu wa nkhungu limakhudza mwachindunji ubwino wa zinthu za njerwa, choncho nkhungu imatenga njira yothetsera kutentha kwa kulowetsedwa, ndipo kusiyana pakati pa kumtunda ndi kumunsi kumafa ndi yunifolomu. Mwanjira imeneyi, mitundu yambiri ya njerwa imatha kupangidwa.

Pali zofunika zina kwa ogwira ntchito mu nkhungu zosawotcha zida zamakina a njerwa, ndipo ogwira ntchito ayenera kukhala ndi chidziwitso cha makina a njerwa pazinthu za nkhungu, m'malo ndi ntchito.

Choyamba, mawonekedwe apadera a nkhungu ophatikizidwa amatengedwa mu nkhungu yamakina osayaka moto, monga chosindikizira phazi, kuvala, kufunikira kusintha magawo kuti apulumutse ndalama za nkhungu. Pakuyesa zida, mafuta amagetsi amawonjezedwa ku chochepetsera momwe amafunikira, ndipo mafuta opaka mafuta amabayidwa m'gawo lililonse lopaka mafuta kuti awone ngati magetsi akukwaniritsa zofunikira zamagetsi (magawo atatu a 380V), Mukayang'ana, kuyatsa magetsi, ndikuwongolera koyamba ngati bokosi la nkhungu ndi mutu wakufa ndizomasuka mmwamba ndi pansi, ndikuwona ngati pali zochitika zina. Ngati ndi choncho, m'pofunika kusintha luso lokonza makina osawotcha Leishi Chengxin zida mpaka zitakwera ndi kutsika momasuka.

Panthawi yogwira ntchito ya nkhungu, ogwira ntchito ayenera kusintha nkhungu, kumasula chosakaniza pambuyo posakaniza zipangizo, ndiyeno kuyambitsa injini pamakina osayaka njerwazida. Pamene kukweza kwayimitsidwa pamene mbedza ziwiri zikugwira ntchito, ikani mbale yothandizira yamatabwa yoyenera pa nsanja yogwedezeka, ndiyeno yambani chonyamulira kuti mugwetse bokosi la nkhungu pa mbale yothandizira yamatabwa kuti iime. Pambuyo pake, fosholoni zipangizo osakaniza mu bokosi nkhungu ndi kudikira zipangizo Pambuyo mokwanira, kuyamba kugwedera pansi kwa 3 kwa masekondi 5 ndi kusiya, ndiye ntchito zinthu chandamale kuti flatten katundu katundu wa nkhungu bokosi, kukokera zakuthupi owonjezera pansi ndi angatenge, kukokera pansi chogwirira unhooking, mutu kufa kugwa momasuka, yambani kumtunda ndi kutsika kugwedezeka kwa makhadi onse ndi kugwedera kwa ma vibration. kugwedezeka. Kugwedezeka kotsalirako kukazimiririka, yambitsani chikepe, dikirani kuti mbedza ilume injini kuti iime, ndikunyamula njerwa zosawotchedwa ndi mbale zothandizira ndi forklift kwa sabata imodzi Yatha.

Nkhungu ndi chida chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu. Chidachi chimapangidwa ndi zigawo zosiyanasiyana, ndipo nkhungu zosiyanasiyana zimapangidwa ndi mbali zosiyanasiyana. Imazindikira makamaka kukonzedwa kwa mawonekedwe a nkhani posintha mawonekedwe akuthupi azinthu zopangidwa. Chikombole chomwe chimasankhidwa ndi makina a njerwa osayaka chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe a kukana kuvala, kulimba komanso kukana kwa okosijeni. Choncho, atatha kugwiritsa ntchito, ogwira ntchito ayenera kuyeretsa nkhungu panthawi yake, kudzoza nkhungu nthawi zonse, ndipo nthawi zambiri amapaka mafuta odzola kuti asachite dzimbiri, kuti atalikitse moyo wautumiki wa nkhunguyo.

Pali mitundu yambiri ya nkhungumakina osayaka njerwa, ndipo kuwunika koyambirira kumafunika pakuyesa kulikonse. Pogwiritsidwa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, luso lokonza zida zamakina osawotcha, kugwiritsa ntchito nkhungu ndizodziwika bwino kwa wogwiritsa ntchito, kukonzanso nkhungu mosalekeza ndi kukonza magwiridwe antchito kumatha kusintha moyo wake wautumiki.