Kodi chilengedwe chamadzi ndi chiyani? Ecology yamadzi imatanthawuza mphamvu ya madzi a mitsinje, nyanja, nyanja, ngalande ndi ngalande pa zamoyo za m'deralo. Madzi si chiyambi cha moyo, komanso mbali yofunika ya nyama ndi zomera. Choncho, kufunika kwa chilengedwe chamadzi kumadziwonetsera nokha.

Masiku ano, ndi chitukuko chofulumira cha zomangamanga zamakono zamafakitale, mitundu yonse ya zimbudzi zotayira zimbudzi zimatsogolera ku kusintha kwa madzi a mtsinje, mtsinje, nyanja ndi nyanja, makamaka kuipitsidwa kwamadzi ndi mafakitale, kuipitsidwa kwa mankhwala ophera tizilombo ndi feteleza komanso kuipitsidwa kwa zimbudzi zapakhomo, komanso kutenga nawo mbali kwa mankhwala ovulaza kumabweretsa kuchepa kapena kutayika kwa madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuchepa kwa madzi. Ndiye momwe mungasinthire chilengedwe chamadzi?

Choyamba, tiyenera kuchotsa kuipitsa ndi kuletsa izo. Tiyenera kuletsa kutuluka kwa zimbudzi ku gwero la kuipitsidwa, ndi kuteteza chuma cha mitsinje, nyanja ndi madzi a m’nyanja.

Kachiwiri, tiyenera kulimbikitsa kuyeretsedwa kwa zimbudzi zotayira m'mizinda, kutsata malamulo amakampani omwe amapitilira muyezo kapena oletsedwa kutulutsa, ndikusindikiza mwachindunji omwe ali ovuta.

Kenako, kulimbikitsa chidziwitso cha chitetezo cha chilengedwe cha nzika zonse, chitetezo chamadzi chimafunikira nzika zonse kutenga nawo gawo pakukonza.

Kenako, pomanga dongosolo zachilengedwe madzi zoyeretsera madzi, kuchokera muzu kuthetsa vuto la khalidwe madzi, ndi kuonetsetsa ake kwa nthawi yaitali ndi ogwira.

Pofuna kuti anthu amwe madzi oyera, Honcha adapanga bwino ndikupanga zida zamakina a njerwa, zomwe zimanyamula zaka zopitilira 20 zamakampani, ndipo zimatengera msika mwachangu ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa, kutulutsa ziro komanso kuteteza chilengedwe. Chofunika kwambiri n'chakuti lalikulu njerwa zida mankhwala ndi osiyanasiyana kusinthasintha, amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito pa mtsinje ndi kasamalidwe nyanja, madzi conservancy yomanga, mpanda otsetsereka chitetezo yomanga, m'tauni madzi dongosolo kumanga, etc. Komanso, lalikulu njerwa zida mankhwala ndi zabwino gwero madzi kuyeretsa luso. Pakadali pano, zida zamakina a njerwa zazikulu zakhala zida zofunikira kwambiri zomangira zachilengedwe pomanga chitetezo chachilengedwe chamadzi ku China.